Late Mughal Period (1797–1869)
Mirza Ghalib
Mirza Ghalib is one of the most influential poets in Urdu and Persian literature. His poetry is known for philosophical depth, complex metaphors, and intellectual expression.
Key Works Available
Biography
Born in Agra, Ghalib witnessed the decline of the Mughal Empire and the Revolt of 1857. His ghazals explore themes of love, existence, fate, and spirituality. His letters are considered masterpieces of Urdu prose.
Key Works
Diwan-e-Ghalib, Urdu Letters (Urdu-e-Mualla)
Why Mirza Ghalib is Important for UGC NET?
Mirza Ghalib is a crucial author in the UGC NET English Literature syllabus. Understanding their works, literary style, and contributions is essential for Paper 2 preparation. Questions about Mirza Ghalib frequently appear in the examination, covering aspects such as major works, themes, literary techniques, and historical context.